Evaluation of eye drop self-administration technique in a sample of casual eye drop users

Authors

  • Nurazreen Farahin Alhamzah
  • Shaz' Ain Razak Mrs
  • Nor Azeera Mohd Ali

Keywords:

eye drop, instillation technique, self-administration, self-instillation

Abstract

The correct eye drop instillation technique plays a major role to ensure the success of the treatment. This study aims to evaluate the eye drop instillation technique in a sample of casual eye drop users and its associated factors. A cross-section observational study was done among self-administered eye drop users and their details had been profiled. All subjects were asked to demonstrate their instillation technique while a video recorder was used for recording and a grading chart was referred to score the technique from -1 to +4. A total of 50 subjects with 11 (22.0%) male and 39 (78.0%) female with a mean age of 22.14 (±2.70) years were involved. The major reason for eye drop usage is dryness (58.0%) followed by itchiness (14.0%), redness (12.0%), combination (12.0%), and others (4.0%). 28 (56.0%) of subjects had non-prescribed eye drops while 30 (60.0%) had no previous education regarding proper instillation technique. The mean instillation techniques score is 2.26 (±1.43) with 26 (52.0%) subjects having poor instillation techniques. In conclusion, majority of subjects had a poor technique in instilling eye drops. Thus, future research should emphasize on best methods of eye drops prescription to ensure the effectiveness of medication through self-instillation eye drops.

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Published

2022-10-31

How to Cite

Alhamzah, N. F. ., Razak, S. A., & Mohd Ali, N. A. (2022). Evaluation of eye drop self-administration technique in a sample of casual eye drop users. Healthscope: The Official Research Book of Faculty of Health Sciences, UiTM, 5(1), 37-41. Retrieved from https://healthscopefsk.com/index.php/research/article/view/269

Issue

Section

Articles